തുടരും

4 July 2025

സമരസൂര്യൻ
അസ്തമച്ചോപ്പിൽ
അലിയുമ്പോൾ,

അയാൾ ഉയർത്തിയ
ആശയത്തിന് കീഴെ
നാമിനിയും പോരാട്ടം
തുടരും.

NOT IN vs NOT EXISTS in PL/SQL

19 June 2025

SELECT *
FROM TABLE1 
WHERE ID NOT IN (
    SELECT ID
    FROM TABLE2
)

When I ran the above query I know the condition will give me the results, because the data exists in the TABLE1 which is not in TABLE2. But I didn’t go any results. I got surprised. After I a while I found out the issue.

So the reason is that ID column in the TABLE2 have null values. If any value of ID in the subquery is NULL, then the entire NOT IN clause fails to match anything. This is standard SQL behavior because NULL makes the whole comparison unknown.

Solution:

  1. You can use NOT NULL condition in the sub-query as below:
SELECT *
FROM TABLE1 
WHERE ID NOT IN (
    SELECT ID
    FROM TABLE2
    WHERE ID IS NOT NULL
)
  1. Use NOT EXISTS:
SELECT *
FROM TABLE1 T1
WHERE NOT EXISTS (
    SELECT 1
    FROM TABLE2 T2
    WHERE T1.ID = T2.ID
)

The NOT EXISTS will automatically handle null values and safer to use.

References

StackOverflow, Geeks for geeks

Good bye Georgia!

9 June 2025

Until next time, good bye Georgia! Thank you for filling my hands with memories and my heart with love and kindness. ♥️🇬🇪

Whispering winds

9 June 2025

When the mountain smiles and the wind whispers to you, you’ll know you’re a mountain person.

I'm not dreaming

8 June 2025

Don’t wake me, I’m not dreaming. 🇬🇪 🌉

Mountains

7 June 2025

Mountains are mighty protectors, guardians of centuries-old tales. To hear their stories, you must bow in reverence. Then, the snow will smile upon you, and the trees will whisper their hidden truths. 🇬🇪 ⛰

New kind of magic.

7 June 2025

Traveling is like reading a poem, every new path holds a new kind of magic. 🇬🇪✨

ഏതോ തെരുവിലാണ് ഞാൻ

30 May 2025

ഏതോ തെരുവിലാണ് ഞാൻ. പൊടിപിടിച്ച ഓർമകളുടെ ബലത്തിൽ ഇന്നും വഴി തെറ്റാതെ നടക്കുന്നുവെന്ന് മാത്രം. മങ്ങിയ കാഴ്ചകളുടെ അപ്പുറത്താണ് പ്രകാശമെന്ന് സ്വയം പ്രതീക്ഷയോടെ മുന്നോട്ട് നടക്കുമ്പോളും ചുറ്റുമുള്ള എല്ലാം ഞാൻ ഇഷ്ട്ടപ്പെടുന്നു.

Unhang Windows PC

26 May 2025

I often found that Ctrl+Alt+Delete unhangs the Windows PC. I googled why?

The nutshell answer is : Ctrl+Alt+Delete is a secure attention sequence (SAS) triggers a system interrupt, effectively forcing the computer to respond. This is directly handled by the Windows operating system kernel. That means it can bypass most of the stuff that’s currently running (including frozen apps or even some parts of the graphical interface).

Cool to know this.