Use Flashback Query

11 November 2024

If your Oracle database has Flashback enabled, you can query past versions of data within a specified retention period. Here’s how to use Flashback to retrieve a prior state of data:

SELECT * 
FROM your_table AS OF TIMESTAMP (SYSTIMESTAMP - INTERVAL '5' MINUTE) 
WHERE your_condition;

Replace SYSTIMESTAMP - INTERVAL '5' MINUTE with the timestamp or interval that reflects when the data was last known to be in its old state.

Note: Flashback must be enabled, and it’s only available within the Flashback retention window, which depends on your database configuration.

References

Killians Bytes

How to break columns in Bootstrap

3 November 2024

Breaking columns to a new line in flexbox requires a small hack: add an element with width: 100% wherever you want to wrap your columns to a new line.

<div class="container text-center">
  <div class="row">
    <div class="col-6 col-sm-3">.col-6 .col-sm-3</div>
    <div class="col-6 col-sm-3">.col-6 .col-sm-3</div>

    <!-- Force next columns to break to new line -->
    <div class="w-100"></div>

    <div class="col-6 col-sm-3">.col-6 .col-sm-3</div>
    <div class="col-6 col-sm-3">.col-6 .col-sm-3</div>
  </div>
</div>

You can also apply this break at specific breakpoints with our responsive display utilities.

<div class="container text-center">
  <div class="row">
    <div class="col-6 col-sm-4">.col-6 .col-sm-4</div>
    <div class="col-6 col-sm-4">.col-6 .col-sm-4</div>

    <!-- Force next columns to break to new line at md breakpoint and up -->
    <div class="w-100 d-none d-md-block"></div>

    <div class="col-6 col-sm-4">.col-6 .col-sm-4</div>
    <div class="col-6 col-sm-4">.col-6 .col-sm-4</div>
  </div>
</div>
References

Bootstrap Doc

സ്നേഹം?

2 November 2024

എന്താണ് സ്നേഹം?

നിനക്ക് വേദനിക്കുമ്പോളെല്ലാം
എനിക്കും വേദനിക്കുന്നത്.

To generate random value in PL/SQL

30 October 2024

To update a column with a random value in PL/SQL, you can use the DBMS_RANDOM package, which provides functions for generating random numbers or strings.

To update random number

BEGIN
    UPDATE employees
    SET salary = ROUND(DBMS_RANDOM.VALUE(100, 500));
    COMMIT;
END;
  • DBMS_RANDOM.VALUE(100, 500) generates a random decimal number between 100 and 500.
  • ROUND is used to convert the decimal value to an integer.

To update random string

BEGIN
   UPDATE employees
    SET password = DBMS_RANDOM.STRING('x', 8);  -- 'x' specifies alphanumeric characters
    COMMIT;
END;
  • DBMS_RANDOM.STRING('x', 8) generates an 8-character alphanumeric string.
  • ‘x’ specifies alphanumeric characters (letters and numbers). Other options include ‘a’ for alphabets and ‘u’ for uppercase only.

വഴിയമ്പലങ്ങൾ

25 October 2024

ഹൃദയത്തിൽ വഴിയമ്പലങ്ങൾ കണക്കെ
ഇടങ്ങൾ ഉണ്ടായിരിക്കണം.
കോരിച്ചൊരിയുന്ന മഴയത്ത് ഓടിക്കയറാനും
ഒരു പുലരിയിൽ വിട പറയാതെ
യാത്ര തുടങ്ങാനും സാധിക്കുന്ന
മനോഹരയിടങ്ങൾ.

PL/SQL MINUS Operator

23 October 2024

The PL/SQL MINUS operator returns all rows from the first query that are not present in the second query. Each SELECT statement defines a dataset, and the MINUS operator retrieves all records from the first dataset, excluding any that also appear in the second dataset.

select stock_id, stock_name
from stock_master
where active = 'Y'

minus

select stock_poid, stock_desc
from stock_ledger
where transaction_date > '01-JAN-24'
References

Tech on the net

Dream

16 October 2024

I want to stay in the dream from the night we met. It’s the wildest fantasy I’ve ever had. Can we meet there again? Just to kiss you one last time, and hold you once more after a million embraces.

Slash pages in Hugo

16 October 2024

In Hugo, creating different slash pages (like /about/, /uses/, etc.) involves creating specific content files for each page and customizing templates as needed.

  • Create individual markdown files for each slash page under content/.
    If you want to create an /about/ page in your blog, add a markdown page with below front matter in the content/ page.
//content/about.md
---
title: "About"
date: 2024-10-16
---

This is the About page content.
  • Optionally create a template for the page.
    Hugo uses the single.html template from the layouts/_default/ folder to render pages by default. However, you can create custom templates in the layouts/page/ folder to format specific pages as needed.
//layouts/page/about.html

<h1>{{ .Title }}</h1>
<div class="content">
  {{ .Content }}
</div>

You can check my slash pages like uses, credits, and changelog.

References

Hugo Docs

Hugo Troubleshooting

14 October 2024

Hugo is fast, but ineffecinet templates can make it slower. For checking the performance you can use the below commands.

  • Use hugo --logLevel debug to display debug information, warning, and error message.

  • Use hugo --templateMetrics to check for slow templates. This will show the time it takes to render each template.

  • Use hugo --gc (garbage collection) to clean up unused files, which might help reduce build time.

  • Use debug.Timer to determine the execution time of a block of code. And use the hugo --logLevel info info command line flag when you build the site.

{{ $t := debug.Timer "TestSqrt" }}
{{ range seq 2000 }}
  {{ $f := math.Sqrt . }}
{{ end }}
{{ $t.Stop }}
References

Hugo Docs