To install or update Hugo extended using HomeBrew, you can use the below,

Install the extended version:

brew install hugo

Or if you already have it and just want to upgrade:

brew upgrade hugo

Check the version to using hugo version.

One of the main topics discussed in the seminar I attended was modernizing legacy applications.

Legacy applications are typically monolithic in nature, making it difficult to scale or integrate new features quickly. The monolithic apps ruled the software industry for a very longer time, but now people are moving (already many moved) to its great alternative, the microservice architecture.

I’ve come across monolithic applications that are tightly coupled with environments like Oracle or .NET, where growth can become a painful process. Over time, these systems tend to become slow, expensive to maintain, and resistant to change.

Links

Monolithic and microservice architecture

In the feed page I need to hide the dotted line in the mobile screens. So here you can see how its can be done in Bootstrap.

• d-none d-md-flex: shows only on md and up (desktop/tablet)

• d-block d-md-none: shows only on mobile

• text-nowrap: prevents text from wrapping

<div class="mb-3">
  <!-- Desktop layout -->
  <div class="d-none d-md-flex align-items-center">
    <a href="{{ .Permalink }}" class="text-decoration-none fw-medium me-2 text-nowrap">
      Sample heading
    </a>
    <div class="flex-grow-1 border-bottom dotted-line mx-2"></div>
    <p class="text-muted small text-nowrap mb-0">Date</p>
  </div>

  <!-- Mobile layout -->
  <div class="d-block d-md-none">
    <a href="{{ .Permalink }}" class="text-decoration-none fw-medium d-block mb-1">
      Sample heading
    </a>
    <p class="text-muted small mb-0">Date</p>
  </div>
</div>

Avinash is sharing some cool facts about SQLite.

• SQLite is the most deployed and most used database. There are over one trillion (1000000000000 or a million million) SQLite databases in active use.

• SQLite is likely used more than all other database engines combined. Billions and billions of copies of SQLite exist in the wild. It’s everywhere.

These are mind blowing, have a look into that.

Article link

To extract the value of a tag from the given XML-like string in PL/SQL, you can use the EXTRACTVALUE function or XMLTABLE for XML processing.

Example Using EXTRACTVALUE

DECLARE
    xml_data CLOB := '<Status>200</Status><Message>Success</Message>';
    l_message VARCHAR2(50);
BEGIN
    -- Extract the FunctionalReferenceID value
    l_message := EXTRACTVALUE(XMLTYPE('<root>' || xml_data || '</root>'), '/root/Message');
    
    -- Print the value
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('FunctionalReferenceID: ' || l_message);
END;

Example Using XMLTABLE

DECLARE
    xml_data CLOB := '<Status>200</Status><Message>Success</Message>';
    l_message VARCHAR2(50);
BEGIN
    -- Use XMLTABLE to extract the Message
    SELECT value
    INTO l_message
    FROM XMLTABLE(
        '/root/Message'
        PASSING XMLTYPE('<root>' || xml_data || '</root>')
        COLUMNS value VARCHAR2(50) PATH '.'
    );

    -- Print the value
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Message: ' || l_message);
END;

EXTRACTVALUE, XMLTABLE

For NVARCHAR2 and VARCHAR2 maximum size is 4000 bytes, or 32767 bytes if the MAX_STRING_SIZE initialization parameter is set to EXTENDED. This is useful you have to allocate more data to a variable.

You can run the below command to view the parameter.

show parameter MAX_STRING_SIZE;

References

Oracle Doc, Max string size

In Oracle PL/SQL, you can use the following commands to view table details:

1. DESCRIBE or DESC

   DESC table_name;
   

   Displays columns, data types, and constraints.

2. USER_TAB_COLUMNS

   SELECT COLUMN_NAME, DATA_TYPE, DATA_LENGTH
   FROM USER_TAB_COLUMNS
   WHERE TABLE_NAME = 'TABLE_NAME';
   

   Shows details about columns for tables owned by the user.

3. ALL_TAB_COLUMNS

   SELECT COLUMN_NAME, DATA_TYPE, DATA_LENGTH
   FROM ALL_TAB_COLUMNS
   WHERE TABLE_NAME = 'TABLE_NAME';
   

   Provides column information for tables accessible to the user.

4. DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL

   SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('TABLE', 'TABLE_NAME') FROM DUAL;
   

   Displays the CREATE TABLE statement for table structure details.

To view constraints on the table, you can check here.

If your Oracle database has Flashback enabled, you can query past versions of data within a specified retention period. Here’s how to use Flashback to retrieve a prior state of data:

SELECT * 
FROM your_table AS OF TIMESTAMP (SYSTIMESTAMP - INTERVAL '5' MINUTE) 
WHERE your_condition;

Replace SYSTIMESTAMP - INTERVAL '5' MINUTE with the timestamp or interval that reflects when the data was last known to be in its old state.

Note: Flashback must be enabled, and it’s only available within the Flashback retention window, which depends on your database configuration.

References

Killians Bytes

Breaking columns to a new line in flexbox requires a small hack: add an element with width: 100% wherever you want to wrap your columns to a new line.

<div class="container text-center">
  <div class="row">
    <div class="col-6 col-sm-3">.col-6 .col-sm-3</div>
    <div class="col-6 col-sm-3">.col-6 .col-sm-3</div>

    <!-- Force next columns to break to new line -->
    <div class="w-100"></div>

    <div class="col-6 col-sm-3">.col-6 .col-sm-3</div>
    <div class="col-6 col-sm-3">.col-6 .col-sm-3</div>
  </div>
</div>

You can also apply this break at specific breakpoints with our responsive display utilities.

<div class="container text-center">
  <div class="row">
    <div class="col-6 col-sm-4">.col-6 .col-sm-4</div>
    <div class="col-6 col-sm-4">.col-6 .col-sm-4</div>

    <!-- Force next columns to break to new line at md breakpoint and up -->
    <div class="w-100 d-none d-md-block"></div>

    <div class="col-6 col-sm-4">.col-6 .col-sm-4</div>
    <div class="col-6 col-sm-4">.col-6 .col-sm-4</div>
  </div>
</div>

References

Bootstrap Doc